In the present study efforts have been made to evaluate ground water potential zones for ground water targeting using irsic lissii1 geocoded data on 1. Automatic mapping of tectonic lineaments faults using. Use of remote sensing in lineament analysis for tectonic evolution and resource study of a part of vindhyan basin, jhalawar area, india. Introduction lineaments are linear features evident at land surface that. The lineaments generated through remote sensing agree well with structural geology of the area, where high density lineament points overlays the points of intense faulting. Mapping of lineaments in adwa river basin using remote. Application of gis and remote sensing to groundwater. Directional filtering of band 7 of landsat 8 proved to be useful in visual identification and verification of lineaments.
Indeed, it was possible to extract the lineament network, following the exploitation of remote sensing and an objectively completed analog analysis using the pci geomatica line module and its. A comparison of lineament and fracture trace extraction from. The present work aims to identify, isolate, map and analyse the lineament patterns associated with the great boundary fault gbf using remote sensing techniques and to draw some significant conclusions regarding its tectonogenesis therefrom. This is done by sensing, recording, analyzing and applying the information. Case study structural mapping and lineament analysis for. A case study of sarada gedda sub watershed written by ch kannam naidu, dr. They concluded that the spatial domain filtering analysis with single band input seems to be the most cost effective and less time consuming method for regional lineament analysis. Integration of remote sensing and gis for groundwater. Abstract the application of remote sensing technology may cover many fields of studies, especially in structure geology, and mineral exploration, where the remote sensing is a. The gis platform was used in integrating the rs data and data of productive boreholes. In this paper, the bias effects are analyzed firstly. The result of lineament analysis gives us a good interpretation of the main structural geology and tectonic forces. The result of lineament analysis gives us a good interpretation of the main structural geology and. Paper open access remote sensing technique for lineament.
Automated, manual lineaments extraction and geospatial analysis. Geometric correction and image clipping of the dem data were performed at the. Using remote sensing data to delineate the lineaments for. Starter 5 1 structural geology 5 suitability analysis using model builder arcgis 10 1 technical. Further, three dimensional 3d image reconstruction is generated using. Pdf using remote sensing for lineament extraction in al. Through the use remote sensing and gis, suitable areas for recharging basement aquifers can be delineated which have porous lithologies, maximum fractures, highly weathered region and regions of null slope.
Remote sensing analysis of lineaments on a single landsat. Delineation of groundwater potential zones using remote sensing and gis techniques. Chan and sousa 2002 carried out a regional analysis by remote sensing, using landsat thematic mapper. Ground water quality assessment using gis and remote. Geological, geomorphological and lineament mapping through remote sensing and gis techniques, in parts of madurai, ramanathapuram and tiruchirappalli districts of tamil nadu sivakumar v. The advantage of using remote sensing is to develop information on spatial technology which is useful for analysis and evaluation a. During the last few years, research has focused on the question of how to integrate both technologies with hydrological models in integrated analysis systems. A variety of lineament analysis techniques using remotely sensed data exist and.
Landsat etm7 satellite data images were used and band5 was found as the most suitable band for lineament delineation, based on the ability to identify geological features. Using remote sensing for lineament extraction in al. Identification of groundwater occurrence location using remote sensing data is based on indirect analysis of directly observable terrain features like geological structures, geomorphology, and their hydrologic characteristics. Exploration of hydrocarbon resources using remote sensing. Sharmistha nagal mapping of lineaments in adwa river basin using remote sensing and gis techniques european academic research vol. Geological, geomorphological and lineament mapping. Lineament analysis of south jenein area southern tunisia using remote sensing data and geographic information system rochdi chaabouni a, samir bouaziz a, herwig peresson b, janauschek wolfgang b a university of sfax, laboratory of waterenergyenvironment ad1002, department of geology, national. Analysis of these structures from remotely sensed satellite data is widely used as the basis of information for geologists to map lineaments at local and regional. Fieldwork has been carried out for ground truth and in search of any possible evidence of movement along the extracted lineaments in the. Automated, manual lineaments extraction and geospatial analysis for cairosuez district northeastern cairoegypt, using remote sensing and gis. Structural analysis for gold mineralization using remote.
The use of remote sensing in lineament analysis of karst areas provides meaningful information. Lineament extraction using landsat 8 oli in gedo, somalia. These faults allowed the succession of horst and graben. Lineament analysis, made through the observation of remote sensing data, is encountered various bias effects. The commonest method used to calculate lineament density is based on the number of lineaments per unit area. Lineament mapping of the hudson bay lowland using remote. Pdf lineament analysis by remote sensing and gis techniques. Using remotely sensed satellite imagery, lineaments are detected by alignment trends of features. Extraction and analysis of geological lineaments combining.
Computer visionbased framework for extracting geological. Applications of remote sensing and geographic information. Pdf manual and automatic extraction of lineaments from. The main objective of this research is to design an automatic image processing tool for lineament mapping from remote sensing satellite data. Identification of groundwater potential zone using remote. Lineament mapping for the localisation of high groundwater using. The following data are used within quantum gis version 2. Conversion of maps into digital layers will en able the analysis of these maps by gis tools. This guideline explores some of the basic analysis options for agricultural applications of remote sensing data. The major flowchart which are applied for the lineament extraction and analysis is given in fig. Remote sensing research had reported the successful application of landsat 8 imagery in arid and semiarid regions in pieces of literature including 3,4, 5. The purpose of the lineament analysis is to improve the understanding of the relationship between the surface water.
It is important to note, however, that certain lineament b integration of remote sensing and gis for groundwater assessment in eritrea 091 635 635. Pci geomatics, founded in 1982, is the world leader in geoimaging products and solutions, and sets the standard in remote sensing and image processing tools for the geomatics community in over 5 countries. Implemen tation of spatial functions, query and intersection will. Visweswara reddy, ch chandra mouli published on 20151123 download full article with reference data and citations. Nal symremote sensing for natural resource with special emphasis on water management, held at pune during dec. Remote sensing and geographic information system for fault. Understand gis fundamentals and perform remote sensing data analysis using. Manual and automatic extraction of lineaments from multispectral image in part of alrawdah, shabwah, yemen by using remote sensing and gis technology article pdf. Remote sensing application for structural analysis of alwar. The purposes of this study are to 1 survey the hbl in northeastern manitoba, using remotesensing methods. Remote sensing is presently in transition from a descriptive phase to a quantitative technology. Once remote sensing data have been collected, the user must interpret the data to derive the information needed to help make decisions. This study builds on the work and methodology of 7.
Detection and analysis of morphotectonic features utilizing. Pdf lineament mapping using multispectral remote sensing. Open pdf and software resources of earthsciences, remote sensing and geographic information system. Lineament mapping using multispectral remote sensing. Data on comparative studies of lineaments extraction from. Lineament extraction was automatically done using the line tool in geomatica 2014. Identification of groundwater prospecting zones using. Groundwater potential mapping using remote sensing and. Ground water quality assessment using gis and remote sensing. A case study from the central eastern desert, egypt. Identification of potential groundwater recharge zones. Lineament mapping and groundwater occurrence within the. Examples from western india swagato dasgupta1, soumyajit mukherjee2 1. Fracture patterns inferred from lineament data can help constrain the potential orientations of paleo stresses that acted upon the bedrock through geological history, and can provide evidence for buried faults and other structural features.
Lineament analysis of qatar peninsula based on landsat imagery the synoptic view of the landsat satellite images 185km x 185 km facilitates delineating the lineaments of regional extent that cannot be recognized by field observation work or it would need extensive work for tedious. Subsequent studies confirmed their benefit for lineament and lithology mapping using the remote sensing data and gis techniques. The exploration of surface features by integrating the remote sensing data and gis techniques proved to be an essen. Research paper lineament analysis of south jenein area southern tunisia using remote sensing data and geographic information system rochdi chaabouni a, samir bouaziz a, herwig peresson b, janauschek wolfgang b a university of sfax, laboratory of waterenergyenvironment ad1002, department of geology, national engineering school, p. Automatic mapping of tectonic lineaments faults using methods and techniques of photointerpretation digital remote sensing and expert systems research team demetre argialas, professor, school of rural and surveying engineering, national technical university of athens, greece. The beds observed on the field are cut by normal faults, and then we notice extensional faults. Gis and remote sensing data for allowing detection of structural features, such as faults, offer opportunities for improving mapping and identifying the areas that are likely to be locations of faulting areas. Remote sensing is the common name for all methods used to collect data at a distance from the object under study by some kind of recording device. Using remote sensing for lineament extraction in al maghrabah area hajjah, yemen. Mapping of groundwater prospective zones using remote. Automatic extraction and geospatial analysis of lineaments. Lineament mapping using multispectral remote sensing satellite data.
The further analysis of these fracturelineament systems derived from multilevel remote sensing data shows that the jhalawar anticline, which followed the pattern of flexural slip fold mechanism, was evolved by horizontally disposed. Lineament extraction from remote sensing data can be done by both manual visualization and automatic lineament extraction using a suit able software. To avoid extraneous band noise affecting the final lineament extraction results, appropriate remote sensing image bands were selected using principle component analysis. Remote sensing and gis techniques were applied to extract drainage network using. If we go by this meaning of remote sensing, then a number of things would be coming under remote sensor, e.
The geological outcropping of the study area has been systematically analysed in some sites of measurement to confirm the result of lineament analysis obtained from remote sensing data. The methodology of this research composed of five successive steps. Department of earth sciences, indian institute of technology bombay, powai, mumbai 400 076, maharashtra, india. Several digital image enhancement technique s such as general contrast stretching and edge enhancement were applied to the nigeriasat x and spot 5 image in erdas imagine 9.
Manual and automatic extraction of lineaments from. Remote sensing is the science of acquiring information about the earth surface without being contact with it. The drainage, geology, geomorpholgoy and lineament information has been generated and integrated to evaluate hydrogeomorphological characteristics of the gairnukh watershed, bhandara district, maharashtra for. In doing so, landsattm satellite data of united arab emirates uae is used. Lineament mapping using remote sensing techniques for. Pdf geological and structural analysis using remote. The lake red oval is now blue, whereas before, it was. General discussion of the results obtained the lineament frameworks ofthe three analyst labelled a, b. Pdf use of remote sensing in lineament analysis for. Tectonic interpretation from lineament analysis using. The use of remote sensing techniques is increasing rapidly, finding new fields of application as technology advances in developing the remote sensing systems.
Drainage morphometry analysis and its correlation with geology, geomorphology and groundwater prospects in zuvari basin, south goa, using remote sensing and gis. Remote sensing and geographical information system gis. Lineament extraction from landsat image by geomatica and arcgis by geoscience, remote sensing and gis at august 08, 2019. Groundwater potential mapping using remote sensing and gis in rift valley lakes basin, weito sub basin, ethiopia bereket bezabih bashe abstractconventional groundwater exploration methods, though they deliver higher quality results of varied scale, tend to be time consuming and expensive endeavors. Structural interpretation of lineaments uses satellite. In the present study, geologic lineaments have been extracted by automatic lineament extraction algorithm of geomatica software, using digital elevation model dem derived shaded relief images being illuminated with multiple illumination directions.
Identification of groundwater prospecting zones using remote sensing and gis techniques in and around gola block, ramgargh district, jharkhand india 1. The satellite interpretations form an excellent basis for a gis, which is ideal as a tool for groundwater potential assessment. Geoscience, remote sensing and gis open pdf and software resources of earthsciences, remote sensing and geographic information system. You are displaying the natural red colors as red, green as green and blue as blue. Structural analysis for gold mineralization using remote sensing and geochemical techniques in a gis environment. Lineament analysis of south jenein area southern tunisia using. Using remote sensing data to delineate the lineaments for hydrothermal mineral prediction in heqing area 143 some indicators that have been found useful in the exploration of mineral include faults, fractures, linears, arched or domed strata and oxidized and. Benibo tekena 1, abayomi alaga 1, ogbole john 1, benibo irene 2. Remote sensing application for structural analysis of alwar district, rajasthan rizwan ahmad, wolde gabriel genzebu abstract the application of remote sensing technology, over more than three decades, has shown a great promise for largescale geological mapping.
Lineament extraction and analysis is one of the routine work in mapping medium and large areas using remote sensing data, most of which are satellite images. Landsat etm7 for lineament mapping using automatic extraction technique in the sw part of taiz area, yemen. Lineament analysis of qatar peninsula based on landsat imagery. Landsat etm7 for lineament mapping using automatic. Literally remote sensing means obtaining information about an object, area or phenomenon without coming in direct contact with it. Pci geomatics is the developer of geomatica a complete and integrated desktop software that features tools for remote sensing, digital photogrammetry, geospatial analysis, map production. Application of remote sensing and geographical information. Extraction and analysis of geological lineaments combining a. Lineament density maps was prepared through arcgis 10.
Lineament analysis of south jenein area southern tunisia. Geological, geomorphological and lineament mapping through. P national authority for remote sensing and space sciences, cairo, egypt p 4 p hajj research institute, umm alqura university, makkah, saudi arabia abstract lineament analysis constitutes an interesting approach in the geological studies, it is considers as a very important structural and geological indicator to determine general and. Identification of groundwater prospecting zones using remote. The result of lineament analysis gives us a good interpretation of the main structural. Geological structures, such as faults and fractures, appear as image discontinuities or lineaments in remote sensing data. Mapping of groundwater prospective zones using remote sensing and gis techniques. The use of remote sensing technology in geological. Lineament analysis by remote sensing and gis techniques for groundwater and mineral exploration in and around lingala and pendlimarri mandals of kadapa district, a. Geologic lineament mapping is a very important issue in geoengineering, especially for construction site selection, seismic, and risk assessment, mineral exploration and hydrogeological research. Extraction and geospatial analysis of lineaments and their tectonic significance in some areas of northern iraq using remote sensing techniques and gis, int. Delineation of groundwater potential zones using remote.
Mapping of lineaments for groundwater targeting in the. Our lineament analysis of sudbury was conducted using 20 mpixel dems publicly accessible through land information ontario. Udayan sharma abstract remote sensing and geographic information system gis is a rapid and cost effective techniques, it provides information of large and. Remote sensing techniques such as pca principal component analysis, mnf minimum noise. A remote sensed lineament map was produced using two different methods. Application of remote sensing and gis in groundwater exploration. Remote sensing application for structural analysis of. Geological and structural analysis using remote sensing for lineament and lithological mapping article pdf available in iop conference series earth and environmental science 1691. Lineament analysis in hardrock terrains has been performed widely as a means for groundwater exploration. Reclassification and weighted overlay tools in arc gis software were. Accurate dipstrike measurement using remotely sensed data innovative solutions for a complex world case study structural mapping and lineament analysis for petroleum exploration with remote sensing data. Remote sensing of the lineament patterns associated with.
Remote sensing and gis data have become more and more important for the study of geology, structural geology and extract of lineament which give us an overview of the tectonic events. This paper presents a lineament detection method using multiband remote sensing images. Lineament analysis of osara area using landsat mss data was performed to identify linear geologic features and lineament density. Lineament mapping using remote sensing techniques for geologic co 2 sequestration site characterization, in gbaran, bayelsa state nigeria.
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